Page 291 - Important Provisions of The New Civil Code
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Article 1176. The receipt of the principal by the
creditor without reservation with respect to the
interest, shall give rise to the presumption that
said interest has been paid.
The receipt of a later installment of a debt
without reservation as to prior installments,
shall likewise raise the presumption that such
installments have been paid. (1110a)
Article 1177. The creditors, after having
pursued the property in possession of the
debtor to satisfy their claims, may exercise all
the rights and bring all the actions of the latter
for the same purpose, save those which are
inherent in his person; they may also impugn
the acts which the debtor may have done to
defraud them. (1111)